A fixed value such as "this is constant" or the number 10.
Argument
A variable that represents a value passed into a function or method.
Arithmetic Operator
One of several operators that perform arithmetic between variables or values. They include; +, -, *, /, %, ++, --
Array
An Object that represents a list
of elements that are accessed by their position within the list. An
Array also has built in properties and methods.
Assignment
Assigning a value to a variable or property.
Assignment Operator
One of several operators that assign a value to a variable. They include; =, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=
Booleans
Syntax
Example
expression1 && expression2
expression3 || expression4
!expression5
Break
A statement that will cause
immediate exit from a loop once it is encountered and normal flow of
execution will continue with the statement immediately following the
loop.
Case
Used in conjunction with a Switch
statement, the "case" statement identifies a value for a conditional
test against the switch parameter. When the switch parameter and case
value are equal, the code following the case statement is executed.
Code Block
A grouped collection of statements that are meant to be executed together and most often denoted by surrounding curly braces.
Code comments
A comment is generally
used within code to explain how something works or to write necessary
information about a section. Comments are very useful to make code more
readable.
Syntax
Single Line Comment
// Comment comment comment
Multi-Line Comment
/*Comment1
Comment2
.
.
Comment3 */
Comparison Operator
One of several
operators that determine the equality of two variables or values. They
include; ==, ===, !-, !===, >, >=, <, <=
Conditional Test
A test for true or false, that is; testing for a certain condition.
Constant
A fixed value such as "this is constant" or the number 10.
Construct
An idea or theory construction of operators, keywords and variables.
Continue
When a "continue" statement is
encountered in a loop, all remaining statements in the current loop
iteration are skipped but looping will continue.
Do...While
A flow control mechanism that can be explained as:
do {something}
while(condition is true)
"while", "do..while" and "for" can often accomplish the same loop result.
Element
This is a general reference to variables, objects, arrays and individual objects within objects and arrays.
Execute
Running a software program, single line of code, function a block of code or any unit of software.
Flow Control
The means by which the logic in a software program determines the flow of execution of the code.
For
A loop flow control mechanism that can be explained as:
for (i=n; condition is true; i++)
{do something}
"while", "do..while", and "for" can often accomplish the same loop result.
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